Approach through Semantic Networks to Epistemological Beliefs about Differential Calculus


Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22517/23447214.24536

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to carry out a study on the epistemological beliefs that professors from the Mathematics Department of the Technological University of Pereira, Colombia, expressed, concerning the teaching and learning process of differential calculus, and more specifically the mathematical object derivative in a course named Mathematics I. This research aims to analyze epistemological beliefs that mathematics professors at this university have in relation to the epistemological process of teaching and learning differential calculus. A multiple case study was carried out, by conducting thirty-nine interviews with the same number of teachers who have taught the subject Mathematics I. Semantic maps were designed to represent their epistemological beliefs about their vision against the branch of mathematics called differential calculus. A constructivist conception of the teaching of differential calculus by teachers was found, emphasizing the concepts and focusing on the teaching of applied mathematics. The teachers considered that the concepts of limits and functions should precede the teaching of the derivative. Differential calculus must be learned as it will serve as the foundation of other professional training courses; some teachers considered that this branch of mathematics has applications in the working life of the future engineer. 

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Author Biographies

José William Montes Ocampo, Sr, Professor of Mathematics Technological University of Pereira

Technologist and Mechanical Engineer 1992-1999

Master in Physical Instrumentation 2010 at the Technological University of Pereira. Currently, full professor at the Department of Mathematics of the Technological University of Pereira.

Oscar Fernández Sánchez, Sr, Professor of Mathematics Technological University of Pereira

Bachelor of Mathematics from the University del Cauca, Master in Mathematical Sciences of

the Universidad del Valle, Doctor in Rudecolombia Education Sciences.

Currently, full professor at the Department of Mathematics. Leader of

Thought Research Group Mathematician and Communication, GIPEMAC

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Published

2021-12-03

How to Cite

Montes Ocampo, J. W., Cadavid Arango, G. ., & Fernández Sánchez, O. (2021). Approach through Semantic Networks to Epistemological Beliefs about Differential Calculus. Scientia Et Technica, 26(04), 507–517. https://doi.org/10.22517/23447214.24536

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Section

Ciencias Básicas